Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune condition in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the cells in the stomach that produce a substance called intrinsic factor. Intrinsic factor is necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12 from food. Without sufficient vitamin B12, the production of healthy red blood cells is impaired, leading to anemia. Symptoms […]
Bitot’s spot is a specific clinical manifestation observed in the eyes, indicating a deficiency of vitamin A. Bitot’s spot refers to a white, foamy, triangular or irregularly shaped area that appears on the conjunctiva, the clear membrane covering the white part of the eye (sclera) and the inner surface of the eyelids. Symptoms –• The […]
Osteomalacia is a condition characterized by softening of the bones due to impaired mineralization, primarily of calcium and phosphorus. It is typically caused by a deficiency in vitamin D, which plays a crucial role in maintaining proper bone health. Symptoms –• Bone pain: Dull, aching pain in the bones, particularly in the hips, lower back, […]
Cheilosis, also known as angular cheilitis or perleche, is a common condition that affects the corners of the mouth. It is characterized by dry, cracked, and painful lesions that form on the lips and surrounding skin. Symptoms –• Cracks or fissures at the corners of the mouth• Pain or discomfort when opening the mouth, speaking, […]
Coriander is an herb that’s commonly used to flavor international dishes.It’s botanical name is Coriandrum sativum which belongs to Apiaceae family and is related to parsley, carrots, and celery.It is a soft plant growing to 50 cm (20 in) tall. The leaves are variable in shape, broadly lobed at the base of the plant, and slender and […]
Peripheral neuropathy, a result of damage to the nerves located outside of the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves), often causes weakness, numbness and pain, usually in the hands and feet. It can also affect other areas and body functions including digestion, urination and circulation. Your peripheral nervous system sends information from your brain and […]